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{"id":1154,"date":"2017-11-25T15:02:05","date_gmt":"2017-11-25T07:02:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hesiwei.cn\/?p=1154"},"modified":"2026-04-29T15:34:13","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T07:34:13","slug":"restful-api%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e5%99%a8%e7%b1%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hesiwei.cn\/?p=1154","title":{"rendered":"restful API"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8bf4\u660e<\/h2>\n
1. \u5728RESTful\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f51\u5740\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\uff08resource\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7f51\u5740\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6240\u7528\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8868\u683c\u540d\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u7531HTTP\u52a8\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684HTTP\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u4e94\u4e2a\uff08\u62ec\u53f7\u91cc\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684SQL\u547d\u4ee4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
GET\uff08SELECT\uff09\uff1a\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d6\u51fa\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u4e00\u9879\u6216\u591a\u9879\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
POST\uff08CREATE\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
PUT\uff08UPDATE\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u66f4\u65b0\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u6539\u53d8\u540e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
PATCH\uff08UPDATE\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u66f4\u65b0\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
DELETE\uff08DELETE\uff09\uff1a\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5220\u9664\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
3. \u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5411\u7528\u6237\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5e94\u8be5\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n
GET \/collection\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff08\u6570\u7ec4\uff09<\/p>\n
GET \/collection\/resource\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u5355\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n
POST \/collection\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u65b0\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n
PUT \/collection\/resource\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n
PATCH \/collection\/resource\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n
DELETE \/collection\/resource\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u6587\u6863<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u5b9e\u73b0\uff08\u793a\u4f8b\uff09<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u5f84\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5e94\u65b9\u6cd5\u540d\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u5f84 \u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n
GET \/user index() \u8fd4\u56de\u7528\u6237\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n
GET \/user\/123 show($id) \u8fd4\u56de$id=123\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n
POST \/user store() \u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n
PUT \/ PATCH \/user\/123 update($id) \u4fee\u6539$id=123\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n
DELETE \/user\/123 delete($id) \u5220\u9664$id=123\u7684\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n
POST \/user\/foo foo() \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u5176\u4ed6<\/h2>\n
\u524d\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3aPUT \/ PATCH\/DELETE \u65f6\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8de8\u57df\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u4fe1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u6b21HTTP\u67e5\u8be2\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u9884\u8bf7\u6c42\u7528\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u662fOPTIONS\u3002
\n\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6536\u5230”\u9884\u68c0”\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5Origin\u3001Access-Control-Request-Method\u548cAccess-Control-Request-Headers\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u5141\u8bb8\u8de8\u6e90\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\uff1a<\/p>\n
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
\nAccess-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE
\nAccess-Control-Allow-Headers: Origin,X-requested-with,content-Type,Accept<\/p><\/blockquote>\n